What is the term for the process of programming a robot?

The term for the process of programming a robot is "teaching." In robotics, teaching refers to the method through which a robot is programmed to perform specific tasks, typically by demonstrating the desired actions to the robot through a series of movements or inputs. This can be done using various techniques, such as manual guidance (where the programmer physically moves the robot through the task) or through software interfaces that allow for the definition of paths and behaviors.

Teaching is a crucial aspect of robotic operation as it enables the robot to learn and replicate tasks reliably. This process can involve setting waypoints, defining parameters, and correcting behaviors to ensure that the robot operates effectively in its environment.

The other terms do not accurately describe the programming process. Jogging usually refers to manually moving the robot in small increments for setup or adjustments. Shutdown pertains to turning off the robot or halting its functions. Operating simply means running the robot after it has been programmed, rather than the act of programming itself. Therefore, teaching is the appropriate term for programming a robot, as it encapsulates the learning and implementation of task instructions for the machine.